Kwisabelo esikhulayo semali exhasa izindlu eMzantsi Afrika, i-ESG (okusingqongileyo, intlalo nolawulo) ayiselilo icandelo elisemva kwengxelo yonyaka. Yimeko ekufuneka izalisekile kuqala: iqela leemvavanyo ekufuneka uphuhliso luziphumelele phambi kokuba imali ihambe, neqela lamanani umboleki alindele ukuqhubeka ewafumana emva koko.
Olu tshintsho lunzima kulwakhiwo, kuba ulwakhiwo oluqhelekileyo lwasesayithini lukufutshane kweyona ndawo inzima kuqoqosho ukubonisa ubungqina bayo nantoni na. Umsebenzi wenziwa ngaphandle, lityathanga leekontraka ezingaphantsi, phantsi kweemeko eziguquka iyure nganye, izinto zokwakha zilinganiswa ngezabelo, nenkunkuma isuswa ngezitya. Isikimu esakhiwe ngolo hlobo sinokuqhutywa kakuhle ngokwenene kodwa singakwazi ukuvelisa inani elinokuxhaswa malunga noko sikukhuphileyo, sikuchithileyo, okanye ukuba sihlawule bani.
Ingxoxo imalunga nokulinganiseka, hayi ukulunga kokuziphatha
Ukusa izahlulo ezisithoba kwezilishumi zomsebenzi emzini-mveliso kuyalinciphisa ifuthe kwindalo esingqongileyo, kwaye sichaza indlela kumaphepha ozinzo. Kodwa ingxoxo ye-ESG ehlala ixesha elide yeyolwakhiwo lwenkqubo kunokuba yeyamanani: umzi-mveliso yindawo apho izinto ezingenayo zilinganiswa ngeebhetshi, iziphumo ziyabalwa, inkqubo iyafana kumjikelo ngamnye, kwaye umbutho omnye unoxanduva lwako konke oko.
Olo luphawu lunye olwenza ukuba ulwakhiwo olusemzini-mveliso luqiniseke ngocwangciso-maxesha. Inkqubo ephindaphindekayo iyalinganiseka phantse ngokwenkcazelo yayo — kwaye inkqubo elinganisekayo yileyo amabango ayo e-ESG anokuphicothwa endaweni yokuba athethwe nje.
Inzuzo ye-ESG yomzi-mveliso ayikuko nje ukuba uchitha kancinci. Kukuba unokubonisa oko ukwenzileyo, umjikelo ngomjikelo.
Oonobumba abathathu, kwimeko yemveliso
Oko kutshintshayo phantsi kwesihloko ngasinye xa isakhiwo senziwa emzini-mveliso endaweni yokudityaniswa ngaphandle.
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Okusingqongileyo
Izixa zezinto zokwakha zaziwa phambi kokugalelwa, iintsalela ziyaqokelelwa endaweni yokulahlwa kwizitya zenkunkuma, kwaye izakhelo zokubumba zizixhobo zentsimbi ezisisigxina endaweni yamaplanga asetyenziswa aphele kumsebenzi ngamnye. Inkunkuma yolwakhiwo encitshiswe ukuya kuthi ga kuma-90% xa kuthelekiswa neendlela zemveli, kunye nexesha lokusebenza eliyilelweyo leminyaka engama-50+ elityhalela ukutshintshwa kwesakhiwo kude ngaphaya kwexesha eliqhelekileyo.
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Intlalo
Imveliso, uqinisekiso lomgangatho nolungiselelo lothutho zidala imisebenzi yasekhaya eyenziwa ngaphakathi, unyaka wonke, nenokufundiswa — into eyahlukileyo kwimisebenzi yasesayithini ehambahambayo. Ukunikezelwa ngokukhawuleza kukwanciphisa umqolo wezindlu ezilindelweyo kwangoko ngezindlu ezilungele ukuhlalwa, kwaye abamelwane abakufutshane nesayithi babona ukubekwa kweemojuli endaweni yolwakhiwo.
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Ulawulo
Icala elinye elinoxanduva lithwala uyilo, imveliso, ukuhanjiswa nokufakelwa, ngoko akukho tyathanga leekontraka ezingaphantsi apho umkhondo wophicotho unokulahleka khona. Izalathisi zomgangatho, zokhuseleko nezendalo esingqongileyo zilandelelwa kwimojuli nganye ngokuchasene nomjikelo wemveliso omiselweyo, endaweni yokuba zakhiwe ngokutsha kwiirekhodi zasesayithini emva koko.
Okusingqongileyo — kuxelwa ngemojuli nganye, hayi ngeprojekthi nganye
Iyunithi eluncedo kwinkqubo yomzi-mveliso yimojuli, hayi isikimu. Ngenxa yokuba yonke imojuli idlula kumanyathelo amathandathu afanayo, ikhabhoni ekwimveliso, isixa sesamente, amanzi namandla zinokubalelwa kwinto enye ephindaphindekayo ze ziphindaphindwe — endaweni yokuqikelelwa kuyo yonke iprojekthi ekungazange kuphindeke iimeko zayo.
Kwakho oko kwenza ukuba uphuculo lucace. Umxube wekhonkrithi onekhabhoni ephantsi, ukutshintshwa kwesamente ngezinto ezongezelelweyo ezisebenza njengesamente, amatye aphinde asetyenziswa kwiindawo ezingabalulekanga kangako kwisakhiwo: nganye lutshintsho kwisiseko esaziwayo esinesiphumo esilinganisiweyo, endaweni yenkcazo yomgaqo-nkqubo. Ingqiqo efanayo ibandakanya nenzuzo yendalo engabonakali kangako — imithwalo embalwa yezinto zokwakha ekufuneka ithuthwe, okuncinci kakhulu okuya kwindawo yokulahla inkunkuma, nesayithi ephazanyiswa iiveki endaweni yamaxesha onyaka.
Intlalo — umsebenzi ungena ngaphakathi, kwaye uba nokufundiswa
Icala lentlalo lolwakhiwo olusemzini-mveliso lidla ngokufundwa kakubi njengesoyikiso kwingqesho. Ngokwenene umsebenzi awunyamalali; uyafuduka, kwaye uyatshintsha uhlobo lwawo. Ukubumba, ukugqibezela, uqinisekiso lomgangatho, ukuthunyelwa nokufakelwa yimisebenzi yonyaka wonke eyenziwa phantsi kophahla, kwiimeko ezimiselweyo, ngomjikelo omiselweyo — nto leyo eyenza ukuba abantu baqeqeshwe kuyo ngendlela engenakwenzeka kubasebenzi basesayithini abatshintshatshintshayo.
Impilo nokhuseleko kulandela ingqiqo efanayo. Iholo yomzi-mveliso enemisebenzi echaziweyo nezixhobo zokuphatha ezisisigxina inomngcipheko owahluke ngokubonakalayo kowokusebenza ekuphakameni, emozulwini, phezu komphezulu otshintsha veki nganye. Kwaye eyona mbuyekezo yentlalo ikhawulezayo sisakhiwo ngokwaso: isikimu esigqitywa kwangoko sinika abantu indawo yokuhlala kwangoko, nto leyo, kwinkqubo karhulumente okanye kubafundi abangenayo, iyiyo yonke injongo.
Ulawulo — icala elinye elinoxanduva luphawu lwe-ESG
Uninzi lokusilela kolawulo kulwakhiwo kukusilela kwiindawo zokudibana phakathi kwamaqela. Uxanduva lwesiphumo luwela phakathi kwezivumelwano ezimbini, irekhodi yokuba ngubani owagqiba ntoni ayiphelelanga, kwaye xa kubuzwa umbuzo, abantu ebebenokuwuphendula sele behambile esayithini. Okukhona kukho amaqela amaninzi kwityathanga, kokukhona zininzi iindawo apho umkhondo wophicotho unokuqhawuka khona.
Ukuthwala uyilo olwenzelwe ukwenziwa, ukubumba, ukufakelwa kwangaphakathi, ulungiselelo lothutho, ukufakelwa nokuqaliswa kokusebenza phantsi kweqonga elinye elinoxanduva kudla ngokuboniswa njengenzuzo yonikezelo. Ngokulinganayo iyinzuzo yolawulo. Kukho inkqubo enye yomgangatho endaweni yeziliqela, iseti enye yeerekhodi, icala elinye eliphendulayo ngezalathisi zendalo esingqongileyo nezokhuseleko — kunye namasango okuvunywa avala inqanaba ngalinye phambi kokuba elilandelayo liqale, ngoko izigqibo zibhalwa ngexesha lokwenziwa kwazo.
Imigangatho inkqubo eyakhelwe ngokuyo
- Uyilo lwesakhiwo
- Eurocode
- Isiseko sobunjineli semojuli nemidibaniso yayo
- Imigangatho yesizwe
- SABS
- Indlela yaseMzantsi Afrika yokuthobela imigangatho kwisakhiwo esinikezelwayo
- Inkqubo yomgangatho
- ISO 9001
- Iphethwe ngumboneleli wezixhobo waseYurophu; ukuqinisekiswa kwe-Precast Africa kulandela ukuqaliswa kokusebenza komzi-mveliso
- Ulwakhiwo oluluhlaza
- GBCSA
- Isakhelo sokulinganisa uphuhliso oluyilwa ngokusekelwe kuso
- Ngaphandle kwesayithi
- 60–90%
- Lolwakhiwo olugqitywa kwiimeko ezilawulwayo
- Inkunkuma
- 90%
- Inkunkuma yolwakhiwo encitshiswe ukuya kuthi ga kuma-90% xa kuthelekiswa neendlela zemveli
- Ixesha lokusebenza eliyilelweyo
- Iminyaka engama-50+
- Ikhonkrithi eyilwe ngobunjineli, edinga ulondolozo oluncinci
Oko sinokukungqina namhlanje, noko singenakukungqina
Inqaku elimalunga namabango anokuphicothwa kufuneka lilumkele awalo. I-Precast Africa ayinaso isikimu esinikezelweyo, ngoko ayikho irekhodi yokusebenza elinganisiweyo esinokuyipapasha — akukho nani lekhabhoni elifezekisiweyo, akukho ngxelo yenkunkuma, akukho mbali yokhuseleko. Nantoni na enokuboniswa njengeyiyo ibingayi kusinda kuphando olunzulu lobugcisa, kwaye sikhetha ukukutsho oko apha kunokuba kufunyaniswe kamva.
Okukhoyo namhlanje luyilo lokulinganisa. Izalathisi zichaziwe — ikhabhoni ekwimveliso nokutshintshwa kwesamente kwimojuli nganye, inkunkuma, amanzi namandla kwimojuli nganye, inxaxheba yababoneleli basekhaya, inani leziphene ekunikezelweni, iingozi zokhuseleko — kwaye zilandelelwa ukususela kumsebenzi wokuqala wemveliso endaweni yokuba ziqaliswe kuphela xa sele kukho into encomekayo ekufuneka ixelwe. Iinkcukacha zenkqubo ezingentla zichazwe ngumenzi wezixhobo kuxwebhu lomthombo. Ukusebenza kwenkampani ngokuchasene nazo kuyirekhodi yexesha elizayo, kwaye iya kupapashwa njengerekhodi.
Kumxhasi-mali osebenzisa uvavanyo lwe-ESG, lo mahluko yiyo kanye injongo. Umbuzo ofanele ukubuzwa kulo naliphi na iqabane lesivumelwano kulwakhiwo asikokuba lithi lifezekise ntoni, kodwa kukuba inkqubo yalo iyakwazi na ukuvelisa impendulo enyanisekileyo kwaphela.
Iinkcukacha zenkqubo zichazwe kuxwebhu lomthombo, kwiinkcukacha zomenzi wezixhobo, Julayi 2026; imigangatho nezakhelo zokulinganisa zichaza indlela yokuthobela imigangatho uphuhliso oluyilwa ngokusekelwe kuyo, hayi izatifikethi esele iphethwe yi-Precast Africa. I-Precast Africa ayinaso isikimu esinikezelweyo, kwaye akukho datha yokusebenza ye-ESG ebangwayo. Onke amabango okusebenza ahlala exhomekeke kubunjineli obuvunyiweyo nokuqinisekiswa kwemveliso nganye.
