Tsibela kumxholo
Ikhaya lekhonkrithi eyenziwe kwangaphambili elinomgangatho omnye kwilali yezindlu ngexesha lokutshona kwelanga, elinecala lokuhlala eligqunywe ngeglasi, ucango lwegaraji lweplanga negadi engaphambili.

Uphuhliso/Ezokuhlala/Iilali zezindlu ezingaphakamanga neziphakame kancinci

Isigaba sokuqala, siphindwe ngokuchanekileyo.

Amakhaya anamagumbi okulala amabini namathathu abunjwa, afakelwa kwaye ahlolwe emzini-mveliso — ngoko ilali yezindlu ikhutshwa isigaba ngesigaba kusapho olunye lweemojuli, kwaye isigaba ngasinye esilandelayo sakhiwa ngemida yokwahluka engqinwe sisigaba sokuqala.

Umgangatho
1
Ubungakanani bangaphakathi
55–95m²
Amagumbi okulala
2–3
Kwikhaya ngalinye
3–5iimojuli

Imodeli

Ilali yezindlu likhaya elinye elikhutshwa ngezigaba. Yile nto umzi-mveliso uyibumba ngcono.

Abaphuhlisi beelali zezindlu bathengisa ngezigaba kwaye bagwetywa ngokuba isigaba sesine siyafana na kwaye sisebenza njengendlu yomboniso. Imodeli ithatha zonke izigaba kusapho olunye lweemojuli — izibumbo ezifanayo, iinkcukacha ezifanayo zokugqibezela, inkqubo efanayo yohlolo — ngoko izigaba ezilandelayo zifumana imida yokwahluka engqinwe kwesokuqala endaweni yokuyifunda kwakhona esayithini.

Ubungakanani beziza, ulwakhiwo lwezitrato, izigaba nomxube weentlobo zamakhaya zimiselwa yilali yezindlu nemarike yayo. Ikhaya, iindawo ezimanzi kunye negridi yesakhiwo azitshintshi nazo.

Umbono osuka phezulu wesitrato selali yezindlu esinamakhaya ekhonkrithi eyenziwe kwangaphambili kwiziza ezinegadi, nepaka ngaphaya.

Amakhaya ecaleni kwesitrato selali yezindlu esinemithi

Ikhaya lelali yezindlu ngexesha lokutshona kwelanga.

Ilali yezindlu

Ikhaya elinye, liyilwa kube kanye — emva koko likhutshwe isigaba emva kwesigaba ngomda wokwahluka ofanayo.

  • 1

    Umgangatho

    Amakhaya azimeleyo anomgangatho omnye kwiziza zawo, icala lokuhlala livulela kwiveranda enophahla nasegadini.

  • Ukuya kuthi ga

    95m²

    Ubungakanani bangaphakathi

    Ukusuka kwikhaya elinamagumbi okulala amabini ukuya kwikhaya elinamagumbi okulala amathathu elinegumbi lokulala elikhulu elinegumbi lokuhlambela langaphakathi, onke kubunzulu besakhiwo obufanayo be-6.05 m.

  • Ukuya kuthi ga

    5iimojuli

    Kwikhaya ngalinye

    Ubungakanani bekhaya linani leemojuli — iimojuli eziqhelekileyo, imojuli ebanzi yendawo yokuhlala enkulu, nemojuli enye yeendawo ezimanzi egqitywe emzini-mveliso.

  • 3

    Iintlobo zamakhaya

    Amakhaya anamagumbi okulala amabini namathathu avela kusapho olunye lweemojuli — ngoko isigaba esilandelayo singatshintsha umxube waso ngaphandle kokutshintsha ubunjineli baso.

Ubungakanani nemilinganiselo ziqikelelo kwaye ziqinisekiswa ekumiselweni kokugqibela koyilo kwilali yezindlu nganye. Umxube wamakhaya, ulwakhiwo lweziza nezigaba zimiselwa kwiprojekthi nganye, kwaye zixhomekeke kwiimvume ezisemthethweni nakwimigaqo yoyilo lwezakhiwo yelali yezindlu.

Apho le modeli ikhoyo khona

Icandelo elixinene ngokuphakathi lelali enkulu yezindlu.

Ilali yezindlu ikhula ngokwamanqanaba ukusuka kwisitrato sayo sokuqala. Kummandla odibeneyo we-Precast Africa, imodeli yelali yezindlu inikezela ngecandelo lezindlu ezidibeneyo nezakhiwo eziphantsi — inyathelo eliphakathi kweziza zezindlu ezizimeleyo nommandla weeflethi.

Umzobo weziseko zophuhliso — uyilo lwesayithi (Iilali zezindlu ezingaphakamanga neziphakame kancinci): izakhiwo, iindlela zokungena, iindawo zokupaka nokuhonjiswa komhlaba.

Icandelo 03

Izindlu ezidibeneyo

Imiqolo yezindlu elungelelaniswe ecaleni kweentendelezo ezihonjiswe ngezityalo ekwabelwana ngazo — ukuxinana okuphezulu ngaphandle kokuphulukana nendawo yabucala yangaphandle.

Le modeli inikezela ngezindlu ezidibeneyo nezakhiwo eziphantsi, zikhutshwa inqanaba ngenqanaba. Amacandelo akhiweyo angezantsi aluluntu olucwangciswe ngeenxa zale ndawo.

  1. Umzobo wecandelo — indlu yoonogada enezithintelo zendlela neendlela ezahlukileyo zokungena nezokuphuma.

    01

    Ummandla wesango lokhuseleko

    Ukungena okulawulwayo emdeni wommandla.

  2. Umzobo wecandelo — izindlu ezizimeleyo kwiziza zazo.

    02

    Izindlu ezinetayitile epheleleyo

    Izindlu ezizimeleyo kwiziza zazo.

  3. Umzobo wecandelo — imiqolo yezindlu ezidibeneyo ecaleni kwentendelezo ehonjiswe ngezityalo ekwabelwana ngayo.

    03 · This model

    Izindlu ezidibeneyo

    Imiqolo yezindlu ecaleni kweentendelezo ekwabelwana ngazo.

  4. Umzobo wecandelo — izakhiwo zokuhlala ezinemigangatho emininzi ezijikeleze intendelezo.

    04

    Ummandla weeflethi

    Izakhiwo ezinemigangatho emininzi ezijikeleze iintendelezo.

  5. Umzobo wecandelo — izakhiwo zokusetyenziswa okuxubeneyo ezijikeleze ibala likawonke-wonke.

    05

    Iziko lokusetyenziswa okuxubeneyo

    Iivenkile, iiofisi nezindlu ezijikeleze ibala.

  6. Umzobo wecandelo — izakhiwo zoluntu, ibala lemidlalo neendawo zokudlala.

    06

    Izibonelelo zoluntu nolonwabo

    Isikolo, ikliniki, imidlalo nengca ekwabelwana ngayo.

Jongani uphuhliso oludibeneyo lulonke

Iintlobo zamakhaya

Amakhaya amathathu. Kuzo zonke izigaba.

Ikhaya ngalinye linani elahlukileyo leemojuli kwigridi enye yesakhiwo — ngoko umxube ungalandela imarike ukusuka kwisigaba esinye ukuya kwesilandelayo ngaphandle kobunjineli obutsha.

Chazani umxube ofunwa sisigaba ngasinye esikhutshwayo. Ikhaya leemojuli ezintathu labathengi bokuqala nabo bafuna ikhaya elincinci, ikhaya losapho leemojuli ezine, nekhaya leemojuli ezintlanu apho igumbi lokulala elikhulu elinegumbi lokuhlambela langaphakathi necala lokuhlala elikhulu ligqiba ukuthengisa. Omathathu abelana ngegridi enye, iindawo ezimanzi ezinye neenkcukacha ezinye zokugqibezela, ngoko umgca wemveliso awutshintshi xa isigaba sitshintsha.

Imifanekiso yenziwe ngekhompyutha — yeyomzekelo kwaye ayibophelelanga kwimilinganiselo.

Uluhlu lweemojuli, ubungakanani bangaphakathi nezinto zokugqibezela ziqinisekiswa ekumiselweni kokugqibela koyilo. Umxube wamakhaya nezigaba zimiselwa kwilali yezindlu nganye.

Iinkcukacha

Isishwankathelo, neemojuli ezisakhayo.

Lonke inani elingezantsi linani leemojuli kwigridi enye yesakhiwo — limiselwe ekumiselweni kokugqibela koyilo, ngoko oko kuboniswa ngumzobo kuko kanye oko kuveliswa ngumzi-mveliso.

Uhlobo lwesakhiwo
Ikhaya lelali yezindlu elinomgangatho omnye
Imigangatho
Umgangatho omnye
Ubungakanani beyunithi
55–95 m² ngaphakathi kwikhaya ngalinye
Amagumbi okulala
Amakhaya anamagumbi okulala ama-2 ukuya kwama-3
Iimojuli / iyunithi
Iimojuli ezi-3–5 kwikhaya ngalinye
Isakhiwo
Ikhonkrithi yevolumu eyenziwe kwangaphambili
Iplani yomgangatho yekhaya lelali yezindlu.

Iplani yomgangatho osezantsi — amagumbi okulala ama-3

Uluhlu lweemojuli — iyunithi

ImojuliInaniL × W × H
Imojuli eqhelekileyo26.05 × 3.25 × 3.035 m
Imojuli ebanzi16.05 × 4.25 × 3.035 m
Imojuli yeendawo ezimanzi16.05 × 3.25 × 3.035 m
Iyonke4iimojuli ezenza iyunithi
Imodeli encinci yoyilo lwezakhiwo ye-3D — imojuli yekhaya lelali yezindlu.

Ukugqitywa emzini-mveliso

Kufakelwe emzini-mveliso, kwahlolwa ngaphambi kokuba kufike esizeni.

Amakhitshi, amagumbi okuhlambela, umsebenzi weplanga, izibane nemigangatho kufakelwa ngaphakathi, ngoko ikhaya lifika lilungele ukwenziwa kwegadi nokuhlolwa ngumthengi endaweni yokulinda iingcibi.

  • Igumbi lokuhlala nendawo yokutyela ezivulela ngeengcango ezityibilikayo ezisuka ezantsi ukuya phezulu kwiveranda enophahla.

    Igumbi lokuhlala nendawo yokutyela

    Imojuli ebanzi, ivulela kwiveranda

  • Igumbi lokulala elikhulu elinegumbi lokunxibela nocango olutyibilikayo oluya kwintendelezo yegadi.

    Igumbi lokulala elikhulu

    Igumbi lokunxibela nentendelezo yegadi yabucala

  • Isango langaphambili elingene ngaphakathi phakathi kwegaraji necala lamagumbi okulala.

    Isango

    Ukufika phantsi kophahla kulo lonke ikhaya

  • Ikhaya lelali yezindlu emini elinestupu esinophahla.

    Ikhaya

    Linegadi kwaye linikezelwe

  • Isitrato selali yezindlu sibonwa sisuka phezulu.

    Isitrato

    Umgangatho omnye, isigaba emva kwesigaba

Skrolani ukuze nihlole

Isitrato selali yezindlu esinamakhaya ekhonkrithi eyenziwe kwangaphambili, sibonwa sisuka phezulu, sakhiwe ngomgangatho omnye.

Yakhelwe ukukhutshwa ngezigaba

Oko ilali yezindlu ifanele ikwenze ngokuchanekileyo.

Ilali yezindlu ithengiswa ngendlu yayo yomboniso kwaye igwetywe ngesigaba sayo sokugqibela. Inkqubo icwangciswe ukuze zombini zibe sisakhiwo esinye.

  1. 01

    Izigaba ezilandelayo zifumana ilifa kwesokuqala

    Isigaba ngasinye sibunjwa kusapho olunye lweemojuli kwaye sihlolwe ngeenkcukacha ezifanayo — ngoko imida yokwahluka engqinwe kwisigaba sokuqala iqhutyelwa kuko konke ukukhutshwa okulandelayo.

  2. 02

    Ukukhutshwa ngesantya sokuthengisa

    Imveliso icwangciswa isigaba ngesigaba ngokwesicwangciso sokukhutshwa, ngoko amakhaya akhiwa njengoko ethengiswa, kwaye iziza azishiywa zivulekile phakathi kwezigaba.

  3. 03

    Ucwangciso-maxesha lwesayithi oluzinzileyo

    Iziseko kuphela ngumsebenzi wekhonkrithi emanzi owenziwa esizeni. Iimojuli zigqitywa ngaphakathi ngelixa isayithi ilungiswa, emva koko zibekwe ngexesha elifutshane elicwangcisiweyo kwikhaya ngalinye.

  4. 04

    Isitrato esinye, umgangatho omnye

    Imiphambili, izinto zokugqibezela neenkcukacha zimiselwa ekumiselweni kokugqibela koyilo, ngoko amakhaya akhiwe ngeminyaka eyahlukeneyo ahlala kunye kwimbonakalo yesitrato eyathenjiswa yimigaqo yelali yezindlu.

Umsebenzi wonikezelo

Oko kufika kugqityiwe, noko kugqitywa yilali yezindlu.

Ikhaya ngalinye linikezelwa ligqityiwe — isakhiwo, iinkonzo, izinto ezifakelweyo nezinto zokugqibezela zifakelwe kwaye zasayinwa emzini-mveliso. Yonke into engaphaya kwesiza sisigqibo senqanaba lelali yezindlu, imodeli eyilelwe ukusamkela.

  • Igumbi lokuhlala nekhitshi ezivulekileyo
  • Amakhaya anamagumbi okulala amabini namathathu
  • Amagumbi okuhlambela avavanywe emzini-mveliso
  • Iveranda enophahla negadi
  • Izinto zokugqibezela ezomeleleyo nezidinga ulondolozo oluncinci
  • Uphahla olulungele amandla elanga
  • Amalungiselelo amanzi emvula nokusasazwa kwamanzi
  • Iindlela zeenkonzo ezilungele ifayibha
  • Ilali yezindlu enolawulo lokungena
  • Indawo yokupaka esizeni
  • Amanzi eziphango neendlela eziluhlaza
  • Ukunikezelwa isigaba ngesigaba

Uluhlu lweemojuli, iiplani eziqhelekileyo zamakhaya neenkcukacha zokugqibezela zinikezelwa xa kuceliwe, kunye nocwangciso-maxesha lonikezelo olwakhelwe kwizigaba zenu nakwisicwangciso senu sokukhutshwa. Sixeleleni ngelali yezindlu, size sixabise imodeli ngokuyo.

Masixoxe ngelali yezindlu

Inyathelo elilandelayo

Chazani ilali yezindlu.

Sithumeleleni ulwakhiwo, umxube wamakhaya nezigaba eniceba ukuzikhupha. Siya kubuya noluhlu lweemojuli kwisigaba ngasinye, ulwakhiwo lweziza nocwangciso-maxesha lonikezelo eninokuluthatha niluse kwibhodi okanye kumxhasi-mali.

Masixoxe ngeprojekthi

Imifanekiso eyenziwe ngekhompyutha, yeyomzekelo kuphela. Iiplani ziqikelelo kwaye azibophelelanga kwimilinganiselo. Uluhlu lweemojuli, ubungakanani bangaphakathi, izinto zokugqibezela nocwangciso-maxesha ziqinisekiswa ekumiselweni kokugqibela koyilo kwilali yezindlu nganye nakwisigaba ngasinye, kwaye zixhomekeke kwiimvume ezisemthethweni. Ubungqina beeprojekthi ezigqityiweyo bunikezelwa njengesihlomelo esinomhla.

Ikhaya lelali yezindlu eligqityiweyo emini.