Ukwakha ngendlela yezimboni kuvame ukudayiswa ngejubane. Ijubane liyingxenye ebonakalayo, kodwa akulona ngempela lapho inzuzo ikhona khona — liwuphawu lwento ewusizo kakhulu, okuwukuthi umsebenzi usuyiswe endaweni lapho ungalawulwa khona. Uma lokho sekwenzekile, izinhlobo ezahlukene zokonga zilandela ngasikhathi sinye, futhi kulula ukuzididanisa.
Ngakho kufanele zihlukaniswe. Ngezansi kukhona ngasinye sezibalo ezine eziyinhloko, lokho esikukalayo, nendlela yezohwebo esebenza ngaphansi kwaso. Ngasinye sinciphisa izindleko zephrojekthi endaweni ehlukile: ekhalendeni, ohlwini lwezingozi, esikweletini sezinto zokwakha, nasemashumini amahlanu eminyaka alandela ukunikezelwa. Incazelo yezemvelo yalezi zibalo ezine iyimpikiswano ehlukile, futhi yenziwa emakhasini okusimama, hhayi lapha.
Izibalo ezine
- Uhlelo lwesikhathi
- 40%
- Ukulethwa ngokushesha uma kuqhathaniswa nokwakhela esizeni okufanayo
- Ngaphandle kwesiza
- 90%
- Umsebenzi wokwakha oqedelwa efekthri
- Imfucuza
- 90%
- Imfucuza yokwakha encane kufika ku-90% uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela ezijwayelekile
- Ukuqina
- iminyaka engu-50+
- Isikhathi sokusebenza esiklanyelwe, ukhonkolo odinga ukunakekelwa okuncane
Ukushesha ngo-40% — ukonga kusekhalendeni, hhayi ekwakheni
Uhlelo lwesikhathi olufushane alwenzi isakhiwo sibe shibhile ukusenza. Lusenza sibe shibhile ukuba ngumnikazi waso ngesikhathi sisakhiwa. Yonke inyanga iphrojekthi isakhiwa iyinyanga yezindleko zemali ebolekiwe, umshwalense, ukusungulwa kwesiza, ezokuphepha, ukwengamela nesikhathi sochwepheshe — izindleko eziqongelela ngokumelene nesakhiwo esingakangenisi lutho.
Ukunciphisa uhlelo lwesikhathi kunciphisa konke lokho ngasikhathi sinye. Kuphinde kusheshise nemali engenayo: iphrojekthi yezindlu zokuhlala eqedwa ngokushesha iqala ukuqashisa noma ukudlulisela ubunikazi ngokushesha, okushintsha isimo sokugeleza kwemali, hhayi nje isamba sayo. Ezindlini zomphakathi nezindaweni zokuhlala zabafundi, lapho usuku lokulethwa luboshelwe esikhathini sezifundo noma esibophweni senqubomgomo kunokuba lubophezelwe emakethe, lokho kunciphisa kuthenga ukuqiniseka esikhundleni salokho — ikhono lokwethembisa usuku nokulugcina.
Uhlelo lwesikhathi olufushane alwenzi isakhiwo sibe shibhile ukusenza. Lusenza sibe shibhile ukuba ngumnikazi waso ngesikhathi sisakhiwa.
U-90% ngaphandle kwesiza — ukonga kusengozini engenzeki
Yilesi sibalo esidala ezinye ezintathu. Uma izingxenye eziyisishiyagalolunye kweziyishumi zomsebenzi zenziwa ngaphakathi, isimo sezulu siyeka ukuba yingozi ohlelweni lwesikhathi. Ukulandelana komsebenzi kuyeka ukuncika ekutheni yiziphi izingcweti ezifikile. Ikhwalithi iyeka ukuncika ezimweni ezishintsha ihora nehora.
Umphumela wezezimali ikakhulukazi usezintweni ezingenzeki: izimangalo ezimbalwa zesikhathi sokulinda, ukwelulwa okumbalwa ngenxa yesimo sezulu, umsebenzi omncane owenziwa kabusha, ukusungulwa kwesiza okuncane nokufushane, nokuphazamiseka okuncane kwanoma yini esivele isebenza eduze nesiza. Akukho kulokhu okuvela njengento ebhalwe esabelomalini, yingakho kulula ukukushiya ngaphandle lapho kuqhathaniswa — izindleko ezigwenyiwe azibonakali, kanti izindleko ezikhokhwayo zihlala zibonakala.
Imfucuza encane ngo-90% — ukonga kusezintweni ezingazange zithengwe
Imfucuza ivame ukubhekwa njengenkinga yezemvelo, okuyenza iphunyuke engxoxweni yezindleko. Akufanele kube njalo. Imfucuza yizinto zokwakha ezacaciswa, zathengwa, zathuthwa, zaphathwa, zagcinwa, zalimala, bese zikhokhelwa okwesibili ukuze zisuswe — futhi ephrojekthini eyakhelwa esizeni ibalwa ngaphambili njengesabelo, ayisuswa.
Ifekthri iyinqamula ngasemthonjeni wayo. Izilinganiso ziyaziwa ngaphambi kokuthela ngoba imojuli iyafana njalo, izinsalela ziyaqoqwa ziphinde zisetshenziswe kunokuba zishanelwe esitsheni sokulahla imfucuza, futhi izinsimbi zokubumba ziyimishini yensimbi ehlala njalo esikhundleni sokhuni oluphela ephrojekthini ngayinye. Enqubweni yezimboni, umugqa wemfucuza ungomunye wemigqa embalwa kakhulu esondela ngempela kuziro kunokuba uvele uthuthuke — futhi umugqa osondela kuziro ubaluleke kakhulu esabelomalini kunalowo othuthuka ngeshumi.
Iminyaka engu-50+ — ukonga kusakazeke kuyo yonke impilo yesakhiwo
Isikhathi sokusebenza esiklanyelwe seminyaka engu-50 sishintsha ukuthi yimuphi umbuzo okufanele ubuzwe. Izindleko zenhloko-mali yilokho okubizwa ukwakha isakhiwo; izindleko zempilo yonke yilokho okubizwa ukusigcina. Ukhonkolo oqiniswe ngensimbi oyisiqephu esisodwa, ongenalo ilunga phakathi kodonga nophahla futhi onezikhala ezithelwe kunokuba zisikwe, ususa iningi lezindawo lapho isakhiwo sivame ukuqala ukwehluleka khona — kanye nazo, umjikelezo wokunakekela olandelayo.
Kunoma ubani ogcina impahla yakhe kunokuba ayidayise, yilesi sibalo esibaluleke kakhulu: isikhungo, uhlelo lukahulumeni noma umnikazi oqashisa izindlu isikhathi eside uthenga amashumi amahlanu eminyaka yokusebenza, hhayi ukunikezelwa nje. Uma kwahlulelwa kuleyo minyaka, isabelomali sokunakekela esigwenywa unyaka nonyaka siyanqwabelana sibe yisamba esikhulu kunomehluko omningi wezindleko zenhloko-mali ngesikhathi sethenda.
Okuyikho lezi zibalo, nokungesikho
Isibalo ngasinye esingenhla siyisici sokusebenza kohlelo, hhayi isilinganiso sentengo. Lokho iphrojekthi ethile ekongayo kuncike esizeni sayo, ohlotsheni lwayo, enanini lezitezi zayo, ekuqedeleni kwayo nasohlelweni lwayo lwesikhathi — futhi impendulo eqotho kumbuzo othi “kuzobiza malini” ihlala iyibanga elinemibono esekelwe kuyo nokungafakiwe kushiwo ngokucacile, elikhishwa ngokwencwadi yamanani enosuku, hhayi inombolo ecashunwe ekhasini lewebhu.
Lezi zibalo ezine zinitshela lapho okufanele nibheke khona. Uma ukuqhathanisa nokwakha okujwayelekile kubala izindleko zokwakha kuphela, kukala indawo eyodwa lapho ukwakha ngendlela yezimboni kunokuncane kakhulu okungakusho — futhi kushiya ikhalenda, ingozi, imfucuza namashumi amahlanu eminyaka.
Lezi zindlela ezine ziphinde zibe nencazelo yezemvelo neyokuphatha, ebalulekile kubaxhasi bezimali abahlola iphrojekthi yokuthuthukisa ngokwe-ESG. Lokho kuchazwa ngokwehlukile, endatshaneni ye-ESG nasemakhasini okusimama.
Izibalo njengoba zishicilelwe esifinyezweni sezinzuzo ekhasini lokuqala le-Precast Africa. Zonke izimangalo zokusebenza zisancike ebunjiniyeleni obugunyaziwe nasezitifiketini eziqondene nomkhiqizo ngamunye; imiphumela yezindleko eqondene nephrojekthi ethile ikhishwa njengebanga elinemibono esekelwe kuyo nokungafakiwe, ngokwencwadi yamanani enosuku.
